رشد «امید به زندگی» ایرانی‌ها پس از انقلاب در رتبه ۵ دنیا + سند

رشد «امید به زندگی» ایرانی‌ها پس از انقلاب در رتبه 5 دنیا + سند

خبرگزاری تسنیم: ایران از نظر افزایش سن امید به زندگی در سال های پس از انقلاب با ۲۰ سال رشد رتبه پنجم جهان را بین ۱۹۵ کشور کسب کرده است.

به گزارش خبرنگار اقتصادی خبرگزاری تسنیم، آمارهای منتشر شده از سوی دفتر برنامه توسعه سازمان ملل نشان می دهد ایران جزو 5 کشور نخست دنیا از نظر افزایش سن امید به زندگی از دهه 1980 به این سو قرار داشته است.

در آغاز دهه 1980 امید به زندگی در ایران 54 سال بوده که این رقم در سال های پس از انقلاب 20 سال افزایش یافته و در سال 2013 به 74 سال رسیده است.

تنها در 4 کشور کامبوج، مالدیو، بوتان و نپال میزان افزایش امید به زندگی بیشتر از ایران بوده است و ایران از این نظر میان 195 کشور رتبه پنجم را بدست آورده است.

سن امید به زندگی در کامبوج طی سه دهه و اندی گذشته 42.5 سال افزایش یافته که بالاترین رقم افزایش سن امید به زندگی در جهان محسوب می شود. در ابتدای دهه 1980 سن امید به زندگی در کامبوج 29.4 سال بود اما این رقم در سال 2013 به 71.9 سال رسیده است.

سن امید به زندگی در مالدیو نیز با افزایش 25.6 سال مواجه شده و از 52.3 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 77.9 سال در سال 2013 رسیده است. همچنین سن امید به زندگی در بوتان از 45 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 68.3 سال در سال 2013 رسیده که افزایش 23.3 ساله داشته است.

در نپال نیز سن امید به زندگی 20.7 سال افزایش یافته و از 47.7 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 68.4 سال در سال 2013 رسیده است.

به گزارش تسنیم، آمارهای سازمان ملل همچنین نشان می دهد ایران در سال های انقلاب اسلامی توانسته 62 کشور را از نظر سن امید به زندگی پشت سر بگذارد و به رتبه 81 جهان از این نظر دست یابد. پیش از انقلاب رتبه ایران از نظر سن امید به زندگی در جهان 143 بود اما در سال 2013 به جایگاه 81 جهان صعود کرد.

بر اساس آمار سال 2013 بالاترین سن امید به زندگی در جهان 83.6 سال است که مربوط به کشور ژاپن است. هنگ کنگ با 83.4 سال در رتبه دوم جهان و سوئیس با 82.6 سال در رتبه سوم از این نظر قرار گرفته اند.

امید به زندگی در 195 کشور جهان(سال)

HDI Rank	Country	1980	1985	1990	2000	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013
..	Very high human development	73.3	74.4	75.4	77.6	78.8	79.0	79.2	79.4	79.6	79.7	79.9	80.1	80.2
..	High human development	66.1	67.6	68.9	71.2	72.9	73.1	73.3	73.5	73.7	73.9	74.1	74.3	74.5
..	Medium human development	56.9	59.0	60.8	64.0	65.6	65.9	66.2	66.5	66.8	67.1	67.4	67.6	67.9
..	Low human development	49.6	51.2	52.1	53.6	55.7	57.3	57.8	58.3	58.8	58.2	58.6	59.0	59.4
1	Norway	75.6	75.9	76.5	78.7	79.9	80.2	80.4	80.7	80.9	81.1	81.2	81.4	81.5
2	Australia	74.4	75.7	76.8	79.6	81.1	81.3	81.6	81.8	81.9	82.1	82.2	82.4	82.5
3	Switzerland	75.7	76.7	77.6	79.9	81.2	81.4	81.6	81.9	82.0	82.2	82.3	82.5	82.6
4	Netherlands	75.7	76.5	77.0	78.2	79.4	79.7	80.0	80.2	80.4	80.6	80.8	80.9	81.0
5	United States	73.8	74.6	75.2	76.8	77.6	77.8	78.0	78.2	78.4	78.5	78.7	78.8	78.9
6	Germany	73.0	74.4	75.4	77.9	79.2	79.4	79.7	79.9	80.1	80.2	80.4	80.6	80.7
7	New Zealand	73.1	74.0	75.3	78.2	79.7	79.9	80.1	80.3	80.5	80.7	80.8	81.0	81.1
8	Canada	75.0	76.3	77.2	79.1	80.1	80.3	80.5	80.6	80.8	81.0	81.2	81.3	81.5
9	Singapore	72.0	73.9	76.0	78.3	80.2	80.6	81.0	81.3	81.6	81.8	82.0	82.2	82.3
10	Denmark	74.4	74.6	75.0	76.6	77.9	78.2	78.4	78.6	78.8	79.0	79.1	79.3	79.4
11	Ireland	72.5	73.6	74.7	76.7	78.6	79.0	79.4	79.7	79.9	80.2	80.3	80.5	80.7
12	Sweden	75.8	76.7	77.5	79.7	80.6	80.8	81.0	81.1	81.3	81.4	81.6	81.7	81.8
13	Iceland	76.6	77.1	78.1	79.7	81.0	81.2	81.3	81.5	81.6	81.7	81.8	82.0	82.1
14	United Kingdom	73.5	74.6	75.6	77.7	79.0	79.3	79.5	79.7	79.9	80.1	80.2	80.4	80.5
15	Korea (Republic of)	66.1	68.9	71.7	76.1	78.7	79.2	79.7	80.1	80.5	80.8	81.0	81.3	81.5
15	Hong Kong, China (SAR)	74.9	76.3	77.5	80.4	81.9	82.1	82.3	82.5	82.7	82.8	83.0	83.2	83.4
17	Japan	76.2	77.8	79.0	81.2	82.3	82.5	82.6	82.8	82.9	83.1	83.3	83.4	83.6
18	Liechtenstein	73.6	74.9	76.1	78.2	78.9	79.0	79.1	79.3	79.4	79.5	79.6	79.8	79.9¹
19	Occupied Palestine	74.1	75.2	76.4	79.0	80.2	80.5	80.7	80.9	81.1	81.3	81.5	81.6	81.8
20	France	74.1	75.3	76.6	78.9	80.2	80.5	80.7	81.0	81.2	81.4	81.5	81.7	81.8
21	Luxembourg	72.1	73.7	75.2	77.7	78.9	79.2	79.4	79.6	79.8	80.0	80.2	80.4	80.5
21	Belgium	73.2	74.5	75.8	77.8	78.9	79.1	79.4	79.6	79.8	80.0	80.2	80.4	80.5
21	Austria	72.5	74.0	75.5	78.1	79.5	79.7	80.0	80.2	80.4	80.6	80.8	81.0	81.1
24	Finland	73.5	74.6	75.2	77.7	78.9	79.1	79.4	79.6	79.8	80.0	80.2	80.4	80.5
25	Slovenia	71.1	71.9	73.2	75.9	77.7	78.0	78.4	78.7	78.9	79.1	79.3	79.4	79.6
26	Italy	74.1	75.5	76.9	79.5	80.9	81.1	81.4	81.6	81.8	81.9	82.1	82.2	82.4
27	Spain	75.1	76.4	77.0	79.0	80.4	80.7	81.0	81.3	81.5	81.7	81.8	82.0	82.1
28	Czech Republic	70.7	71.0	71.8	74.7	76.2	76.4	76.7	76.9	77.1	77.3	77.4	77.6	77.7
29	Greece	73.7	75.1	76.6	78.5	79.4	79.6	79.7	79.9	80.1	80.2	80.4	80.6	80.8
30	Brunei Darussalam	70.8	72.2	73.6	75.9	77.0	77.2	77.4	77.6	77.8	78.0	78.2	78.4	78.5
31	Qatar	72.7	74.2	75.2	76.7	77.3	77.4	77.6	77.7	77.8	78.0	78.1	78.2	78.4
32	Cyprus	74.8	75.7	76.6	78.0	78.6	78.8	78.9	79.0	79.2	79.3	79.5	79.7	79.8
33	Estonia	69.2	70.0	69.4	70.3	72.6	73.0	73.4	73.7	73.9	74.1	74.2	74.3	74.4
34	Saudi Arabia	63.0	66.6	69.0	72.4	73.7	74.0	74.2	74.4	74.6	74.8	75.0	75.3	75.5
35	Poland	70.8	71.0	70.9	73.7	75.1	75.3	75.4	75.6	75.7	75.9	76.1	76.2	76.4
35	Lithuania	70.5	71.2	70.7	71.0	71.5	71.5	71.5	71.5	71.5	71.6	71.8	71.9	72.1
37	Slovakia	70.5	70.8	71.2	73.3	74.3	74.5	74.6	74.8	74.9	75.0	75.1	75.3	75.4
37	Andorra	74.9	75.8	76.5	78.9	80.2	80.3	80.5	80.6	80.7	80.8	80.9	81.1	81.2¹
39	Malta	73.0	74.2	75.3	77.4	78.3	78.5	78.7	78.9	79.1	79.2	79.4	79.6	79.8
40	United Arab Emirates	67.6	69.8	71.5	74.2	75.3	75.5	75.8	76.0	76.1	76.3	76.5	76.7	76.8
41	Portugal	71.3	73.2	74.3	76.6	78.0	78.3	78.6	78.8	79.1	79.3	79.5	79.7	79.9
41	Chile	69.1	71.9	73.7	76.9	78.3	78.4	78.6	78.7	78.9	79.2	79.4	79.7	80.0
43	Hungary	69.3	69.2	69.3	71.8	73.3	73.5	73.7	73.9	74.1	74.2	74.4	74.5	74.6
44	Cuba	73.8	74.5	74.6	76.7	77.7	77.9	78.2	78.4	78.6	78.7	78.9	79.1	79.3
44	Bahrain	69.5	71.2	72.4	74.5	75.4	75.6	75.8	75.9	76.1	76.2	76.3	76.5	76.6
46	Kuwait	69.5	71.0	72.1	73.1	73.6	73.6	73.7	73.8	73.9	74.0	74.1	74.2	74.3
47	Croatia	70.3	71.3	72.3	74.8	75.5	75.7	75.9	76.1	76.4	76.5	76.7	76.9	77.0
48	Latvia	68.8	70.0	69.1	69.7	71.3	71.4	71.5	71.6	71.7	71.8	71.9	72.0	72.2
49	Argentina	69.5	70.6	71.6	73.8	74.8	75.0	75.2	75.4	75.6	75.8	76.0	76.1	76.3
50	Uruguay	70.3	71.6	72.6	74.8	75.9	76.1	76.3	76.5	76.6	76.8	76.9	77.1	77.2
51	Montenegro	73.1	73.8	74.5	74.1	73.7	73.8	74.0	74.2	74.3	74.5	74.6	74.7	74.8
51	Bahamas	68.5	69.7	70.7	72.4	73.8	74.0	74.2	74.4	74.6	74.8	74.9	75.1	75.2
53	Belarus	70.2	70.9	70.7	67.4	68.5	68.8	69.1	69.3	69.5	69.6	69.7	69.8	69.9
54	Romania	69.7	69.6	69.5	70.5	72.4	72.7	72.9	73.1	73.3	73.5	73.6	73.7	73.8
55	Libya	64.2	66.6	68.5	71.9	73.5	73.8	74.0	74.3	74.5	74.7	74.9	75.1	75.3
56	Oman	59.8	63.9	67.2	72.1	74.2	65.4	65.6	65.8	65.9	75.7	76.0	76.3	76.6
57	Russian Federation	67.4	68.5	68.1	65.1	66.0	66.4	66.8	67.1	67.4	67.6	67.8	67.9	68.0
58	Bulgaria	71.2	71.3	71.3	71.4	72.6	72.7	72.9	73.0	73.1	73.2	73.3	73.4	73.5
59	Barbados	68.4	69.8	71.1	73.1	74.0	74.2	74.4	74.5	74.7	74.9	75.0	75.2	75.4
60	Palau	59.2	60.4	62.3	67.6	69.8	70.1	70.5	70.9	71.2	71.5	71.8	72.1	72.4¹
61	Antigua and Barbuda	68.9	70.2	71.4	73.5	74.5	74.7	74.9	75.1	75.3	75.4	75.6	75.8	76.0
62	Malaysia	68.1	69.5	70.7	72.8	73.7	73.8	74.0	74.1	74.3	74.5	74.7	74.8	75.0
63	Mauritius	67.0	68.4	69.4	71.2	72.5	72.6	72.7	72.9	73.0	73.1	73.3	73.5	73.6
64	Trinidad and Tobago	67.0	67.5	68.0	68.5	69.0	69.1	69.2	69.3	69.4	69.6	69.7	69.8	69.9
65	Panama	70.2	71.7	73.0	75.1	76.0	76.1	76.3	76.5	76.7	76.9	77.1	77.3	77.6
65	Lebanon	68.0	68.9	70.2	74.4	77.0	77.5	78.0	78.4	78.8	79.1	79.4	79.7	80.0
67	Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)	68.2	69.6	71.1	72.4	73.2	73.4	73.6	73.8	74.0	74.2	74.3	74.5	74.6
68	Costa Rica	72.5	74.5	75.7	77.7	78.4	78.6	78.7	78.9	79.1	79.3	79.5	79.7	79.9
69	Turkey	58.7	61.7	64.3	70.0	72.5	72.9	73.2	73.6	73.9	74.3	74.6	74.9	75.3
70	Kazakhstan	65.1	67.0	66.8	63.5	65.2	65.4	65.6	65.8	66.0	66.1	66.3	66.4	66.5
71	Seychelles	69.8	70.9	70.8	71.8	72.3	72.3	72.4	72.5	72.6	72.7	72.9	73.0	73.2
71	Mexico	66.6	68.8	70.8	74.4	75.6	75.9	76.1	76.4	76.6	76.8	77.1	77.3	77.5
73	Sri Lanka	68.2	69.1	69.5	71.1	73.6	73.6	73.6	73.6	73.7	73.8	73.9	74.1	74.3
73	Saint Kitts and Nevis	65.0	66.0	67.3	70.2	71.7	72.0	72.2	72.4	72.7	72.9	73.1	73.3	73.6¹
75	Iran (Islamic Republic of)	54.1	55.0	63.4	69.6	71.5	71.8	72.1	72.4	72.8	73.1	73.4	73.7	74.0
76	Azerbaijan	65.0	65.7	64.9	66.9	69.0	69.5	69.8	70.1	70.4	70.5	70.6	70.7	70.8
77	Serbia	69.9	70.7	71.5	72.1	72.8	73.0	73.2	73.4	73.5	73.7	73.8	73.9	74.1
77	Jordan	66.2	68.3	69.9	71.7	72.6	72.8	72.9	73.1	73.2	73.4	73.5	73.7	73.9
79	Grenada	66.6	67.7	68.6	70.3	71.5	71.7	71.9	72.1	72.2	72.4	72.5	72.6	72.8
79	Georgia	69.7	70.1	70.3	71.8	73.1	73.3	73.5	73.6	73.7	73.9	74.0	74.2	74.3
79	Brazil	62.7	64.5	66.5	70.3	71.7	72.0	72.3	72.6	72.8	73.1	73.4	73.7	73.9
82	Peru	60.1	63.0	65.5	70.5	72.4	72.7	73.0	73.3	73.6	73.9	74.2	74.5	74.8
83	Ukraine	69.3	70.0	69.9	67.3	67.7	67.8	67.9	68.0	68.1	68.2	68.3	68.4	68.5
84	The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia	68.6	69.8	71.1	73.2	74.1	74.2	74.3	74.5	74.6	74.7	74.9	75.0	75.2
84	Belize	69.6	71.1	71.1	70.4	72.0	72.3	72.5	72.8	73.0	73.2	73.5	73.7	73.9
86	Bosnia and Herzegovina	70.4	72.0	67.2	74.9	75.2	75.3	75.5	75.6	75.8	75.9	76.1	76.2	76.4
87	Armenia	70.9	69.7	67.9	71.5	73.5	73.7	73.9	74.1	74.2	74.3	74.4	74.5	74.6
88	Fiji	63.0	64.3	65.5	67.6	68.4	68.6	68.7	68.9	69.1	69.3	69.4	69.6	69.8
89	Thailand	64.2	67.9	70.4	70.9	72.4	72.7	73.1	73.4	73.6	73.9	74.0	74.2	74.4
90	Tunisia	62.0	65.8	68.8	73.2	74.1	74.3	74.5	74.7	74.9	75.1	75.4	75.6	75.9
91	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	67.5	69.1	70.1	70.6	71.2	71.5	71.7	71.9	72.0	72.2	72.3	72.4	72.5
91	China	67.0	68.3	69.5	72.1	74.1	74.3	74.4	74.6	74.7	74.9	75.0	75.2	75.3
93	Dominica	70.6	73.4	75.6	76.5	76.9	77.0	77.1	77.2	77.3	77.4	77.5	77.6	77.7¹
93	Algeria	58.2	64.1	66.8	69.0	69.9	70.0	70.2	70.3	70.5	70.6	70.7	70.9	71.0
95	Albania	70.2	71.4	71.8	74.2	75.9	76.1	76.3	76.4	76.6	76.8	77.0	77.2	77.4
96	Jamaica	70.5	71.1	70.7	70.5	71.5	71.8	72.1	72.4	72.6	72.9	73.1	73.3	73.5
97	Saint Lucia	68.9	70.5	71.1	71.5	73.0	73.4	73.7	74.0	74.2	74.4	74.6	74.7	74.8
98	Ecuador	62.9	66.1	68.8	73.4	74.6	74.8	75.0	75.2	75.4	75.6	75.9	76.2	76.5
98	Colombia	65.5	67.6	68.3	71.0	72.3	72.5	72.8	73.0	73.2	73.4	73.6	73.8	74.0
100	Tonga	67.5	68.7	69.6	70.8	71.5	71.6	71.8	71.9	72.1	72.2	72.4	72.5	72.7
100	Suriname	65.9	66.9	67.4	67.9	68.8	69.1	69.4	69.7	70.0	70.3	70.6	70.8	71.0
102	Dominican Republic	63.0	65.2	67.9	70.6	71.6	71.8	72.1	72.3	72.5	72.7	73.0	73.2	73.4
103	Turkmenistan	61.0	62.4	62.8	63.9	64.4	64.5	64.6	64.7	64.9	65.0	65.1	65.3	65.5
103	Mongolia	56.9	58.4	60.3	62.9	65.2	65.6	65.9	66.3	66.6	66.8	67.1	67.3	67.5
103	Maldives	52.3	56.7	60.6	69.3	73.9	74.6	75.2	75.8	76.3	76.8	77.2	77.6	77.9
106	Samoa	59.8	62.3	64.9	69.3	70.8	71.1	71.4	71.7	72.0	72.3	72.6	72.9	73.2
107	Palestine, State of	62.8	65.9	68.1	70.9	71.8	74.5	74.8	75.1	75.4	72.6	72.8	73.0	73.2
108	Indonesia	58.6	61.2	63.5	67.3	68.9	69.2	69.4	69.7	70.0	70.2	70.4	70.6	70.8
109	Botswana	60.7	62.7	62.7	48.7²	54.6²	56.9²	59.1²	61.0²	62.5²	63.4²	64.0²	64.2²	64.4²
110	Egypt	58.4	61.8	64.6	68.6	69.5	69.6	69.8	70.0	70.3	70.5	70.7	70.9	71.2
111	Paraguay	66.8	67.3	68.0	70.1	71.3	71.5	71.7	71.8	71.9	72.0	72.1	72.2	72.3
112	Gabon	54.9	59.1	61.4	59.7	60.1	60.5	60.9	61.4	61.9	62.3	62.7	63.1	63.5
113	Bolivia (Plurinational State of)	52.0	55.7	58.8	63.0	64.7	65.1	65.4	65.7	66.0	66.4	66.7	67.0	67.3
114	Moldova (Republic of)	65.0	66.3	67.6	67.0	67.9	68.1	68.2	68.3	68.4	68.5	68.7	68.8	68.9
115	El Salvador	56.5	59.6	65.9	69.7	70.8	71.0	71.2	71.4	71.6	71.9	72.1	72.4	72.6
116	Uzbekistan	65.5	67.0	66.8	67.0	67.4	67.5	67.5	67.6	67.8	67.9	68.0	68.1	68.2
117	Philippines	62.2	63.8	65.2	66.8	67.5	67.6	67.7	67.9	68.0	68.2	68.4	68.5	68.7
118	Syrian Arab Republic	65.8	68.3	70.3	73.3	74.6	74.8	74.9	74.9	74.8	74.7	74.6	74.5	74.6
118	South Africa	56.9	59.9	62.1	55.9	51.7	51.7	52.1	52.8	53.6	54.5	55.5	56.3	56.9
120	Iraq	60.0	61.7	68.3	70.8	69.4	69.0	68.8	68.7	68.6	68.8	68.9	69.2	69.4
121	Viet Nam	67.6	69.0	70.6	73.8	74.8	74.9	75.1	75.2	75.3	75.5	75.6	75.8	75.9
121	Guyana	60.6	61.3	62.0	63.3	64.5	64.8	65.0	65.3	65.6	65.8	66.0	66.1	66.3
123	Cape Verde	60.3	63.8	66.1	69.8	72.1	72.5	73.0	73.4	73.7	74.1	74.4	74.8	75.1
124	Micronesia (Federated States of)	65.2	65.6	66.2	67.3	68.0	68.1	68.3	68.4	68.5	68.7	68.8	68.9	69.0
125	Kyrgyzstan	63.2	65.2	66.3	66.2	66.6	66.7	66.7	66.8	66.9	67.1	67.2	67.4	67.5
125	Guatemala	57.2	59.5	62.2	67.8	69.7	70.0	70.2	70.5	70.8	71.1	71.4	71.8	72.1
127	Namibia	57.7	59.9	61.3	55.2	56.0	57.4	58.9	60.3	61.5	62.6	63.4	64.0	64.5
128	Timor-Leste	34.4	43.5	48.4	59.5	63.1	63.7	64.3	64.8	65.4	66.0	66.5	67.0	67.5
129	Morocco	57.6	61.5	64.8	68.2	69.2	69.4	69.6	69.8	70.0	70.2	70.5	70.7	70.9
129	Honduras	59.6	63.6	66.7	70.5	71.5	71.7	72.0	72.2	72.5	72.9	73.2	73.5	73.8
131	Vanuatu	58.3	60.9	63.1	67.4	69.2	69.5	69.8	70.2	70.5	70.8	71.1	71.3	71.6
132	Nicaragua	58.5	60.7	64.1	69.7	71.9	72.4	72.7	73.1	73.5	73.8	74.2	74.5	74.8
133	Tajikistan	62.4	63.4	62.9	63.6	65.4	65.8	66.1	66.4	66.6	66.8	67.0	67.1	67.2
133	Kiribati	55.9	58.4	60.7	64.6	66.3	66.6	67.0	67.3	67.6	67.9	68.3	68.6	68.9
135	India	55.4	57.1	58.5	62.1	64.1	64.4	64.8	65.1	65.4	65.7	65.9	66.2	66.4
136	Cambodia	29.4	53.1	54.9	62.0	67.2	68.1	69.0	69.7	70.3	70.8	71.2	71.6	71.9
136	Bhutan	45.0	48.7	52.5	60.3	64.1	64.7	65.4	66.0	66.5	67.0	67.5	67.9	68.3
138	Ghana	52.3	54.1	56.8	57.0	58.7	59.2	59.7	60.1	60.4	60.6	60.8	61.0	61.1
139	Lao People's Democratic Republic	49.0	50.9	54.2	61.7	64.6	65.1	65.5	66.0	66.5	67.0	67.4	67.9	68.3
140	Congo	56.2	56.7	55.2	52.3	54.1	54.7	55.3	56.0	56.6	57.2	57.8	58.3	58.8
141	Zambia	51.2	48.3	43.8	41.8	47.2	48.6	50.1	51.6	53.1	54.5	55.9	57.0	58.1
142	Sao Tome and Principe	60.6	61.0	61.8	63.3	64.6	65.0	65.3	65.5	65.7	65.9	66.1	66.2	66.3
142	Bangladesh	54.9	57.4	60.0	65.3	67.5	67.9	68.3	68.6	69.0	69.4	69.9	70.3	70.7
144	Equatorial Guinea	43.0	44.8	46.5	47.7	48.8	49.3	49.8	50.3	50.9	51.5	52.0	52.6	53.1
145	Nepal	47.7	51.2	55.1	62.1	64.8	65.3	65.7	66.2	66.7	67.1	67.6	68.0	68.4
146	Pakistan	58.0	59.6	61.1	63.9	65.2	71.9	72.1	72.3	72.5	66.1	66.3	66.4	66.6
147	Kenya	57.8	59.5	59.1	52.9	54.7	55.6	56.6	57.6	58.6	59.6	60.4	61.1	61.7
148	Swaziland	54.3	57.5	59.5	48.7	45.9	46.3	46.8	47.4	47.9	48.4	48.7	48.9	49.0
149	Angola	40.2	40.8	41.2	45.2	48.6	49.0	49.5	49.9	50.3	50.7	51.1	51.5	51.9
150	Myanmar	55.0	56.9	58.7	62.1	63.5	63.8	64.0	64.3	64.5	64.7	64.8	65.0	65.2
151	Rwanda	48.0	49.4	32.6	47.7	55.2	57.0	58.7	60.2	61.3	62.3	63.0	63.6	64.1
152	Nigeria	45.6	46.4	46.1	46.6	48.7	49.2	49.8	50.3	50.8	51.3	51.7	52.1	52.5
152	Cameroon	51.2	52.9	53.6	52.0	51.9	52.2	52.5	52.9	53.3	53.7	54.2	54.6	55.1
154	Yemen	50.6	55.1	57.9	60.4	61.5	61.7	61.9	62.1	62.3	62.5	62.7	62.9	63.1
155	Madagascar	49.0	49.7	51.0	58.5	61.2	61.6	62.1	62.5	62.9	63.4	63.8	64.3	64.7
156	Zimbabwe	59.4	61.4	59.2	44.0	44.0	45.2	46.8	48.9	51.2	53.7	56.0	58.1	59.9
157	Solomon Islands	58.8	57.2	56.7	62.8	65.5	65.9	66.2	66.5	66.8	67.0	67.3	67.5	67.7
157	Papua New Guinea	52.8	54.7	55.6	58.7	60.6	61.0	61.3	61.6	61.8	62.0	62.2	62.3	62.4
159	Tanzania (United Republic of)	50.5	51.2	50.5	50.0	53.9	54.9	56.0	57.1	58.2	59.2	60.1	60.9	61.5
159	Comoros	52.0	54.0	55.6	57.9	59.1	59.3	59.5	59.8	60.0	60.2	60.4	60.7	60.9
161	Mauritania	54.3	56.9	58.4	59.7	60.3	60.4	60.6	60.7	60.9	61.1	61.2	61.4	61.6
162	Lesotho	53.8	56.4	59.4	47.3	43.7	44.2	45.0	45.8	46.7	47.6	48.3	48.9	49.4
163	Senegal	48.9	53.9	57.2	57.8	60.6	61.2	61.8	62.3	62.7	62.9	63.1	63.3	63.5
164	Uganda	49.5	49.2	47.5	48.1	52.9	53.8	54.7	55.6	56.5	57.3	58.0	58.7	59.2
165	Benin	47.3	50.0	53.5	55.3	57.1	57.5	57.9	58.3	58.6	58.8	59.0	59.2	59.3
166	Togo	52.3	54.7	55.9	53.6	54.2	54.4	54.6	54.9	55.2	55.5	55.9	56.2	56.5
166	Sudan	54.2	54.8	55.5	58.0	59.9	60.3	60.7	61.0	61.3	61.5	61.7	61.9	62.1
168	Haiti	50.8	52.6	54.5	57.5	59.3	59.8	60.4	60.9	61.4	61.9	62.3	62.7	63.1
169	Afghanistan	41.2	44.4	48.6	54.9	57.1	57.6	58.1	58.6	59.1	59.6	60.1	60.5	60.9
170	Djibouti	53.6	55.5	56.7	57.0	58.0	58.4	58.8	59.3	59.8	60.3	60.8	61.3	61.8
171	Côte d'Ivoire	50.6	52.5	52.5	46.4	47.2	47.7	48.2	48.8	49.2	49.6	50.0	50.4	50.7
172	Gambia	46.3	50.0	52.1	55.1	56.7	57.0	57.3	57.6	57.9	58.1	58.4	58.6	58.8
173	Ethiopia	43.8	44.6	46.9	52.2	56.6	57.6	58.7	59.7	60.6	61.5	62.3	63.0	63.6
174	Malawi	44.4	46.1	47.2	46.0	49.0	49.9	50.9	51.9	52.8	53.5	54.2	54.8	55.3
175	Liberia	46.0	47.3	47.2	52.4	55.1	56.2	57.2	58.1	58.9	59.5	59.9	60.2	60.6
176	Mali	39.6	43.5	46.5	49.1	51.5	52.0	52.5	52.9	53.4	53.8	54.2	54.6	55.0
177	Guinea-Bissau	45.9	47.3	49.1	51.5	52.4	52.6	52.9	53.1	53.3	53.6	53.8	54.1	54.3
178	Mozambique	42.9	42.9	43.6	47.5	47.9	48.1	48.3	48.6	48.9	49.2	49.6	49.9	50.3
179	Guinea	41.3	45.5	50.0	51.3	52.8	53.4	54.0	54.5	55.0	55.3	55.6	55.9	56.1
180	Burundi	47.3	48.7	47.4	48.3	50.0	50.5	51.0	51.6	52.1	52.6	53.1	53.6	54.1
181	Burkina Faso	46.0	49.3	49.5	50.6	52.8	53.2	53.7	54.2	54.6	55.1	55.5	55.9	56.3
182	Eritrea	43.3	45.0	48.2	56.1	58.7	59.2	59.7	60.2	60.8	61.3	61.8	62.3	62.9
183	Sierra Leone	40.6	40.3	37.4	38.1	42.2	42.9	43.5	44.1	44.5	44.8	45.1	45.3	45.6
184	Chad	44.7	45.9	46.4	46.7	47.7	48.1	48.5	48.9	49.3	49.8	50.3	50.7	51.2
185	Central African Republic	48.7	48.4	46.1	43.7	45.0	45.5	46.1	46.8	47.4	48.1	48.8	49.5	50.2
186	Congo (Democratic Republic of the)	46.1	47.0	47.5	46.4	47.9	48.0	48.2	48.5	48.7	49.0	49.3	49.6	50.0
187	Niger	39.4	41.7	44.0	50.7	54.1	54.7	55.3	55.9	56.4	57.0	57.5	57.9	58.4
188	South Sudan	39.0	40.4	43.5	49.2	51.1	51.5	51.9	52.4	52.9	53.5	54.1	54.7	55.3
189	Tuvalu	55.9	58.4	61.2	63.8	65.2	..	..	..	..	66.9	..	..	..
190	Somalia	44.7	46.2	45.4	50.9	52.4	52.7	53.0	53.4	53.7	54.0	54.4	54.7	55.1
191	San Marino	76.7	77.7	78.6	80.6	81.2	..	..	..	..	81.7	..	..	..
192	Nauru	71.5	73.2	75.1	78.2	79.1	..	..	..	..	79.8	..	..	..
193	Monaco	75.2	76.2	77.2	79.8	81.3	..	..	..	..	82.1	..	..	..
194	Marshall Islands	59.2	60.4	62.3	67.5	69.9	..	..	..	..	71.8	72.0	72.3	72.6
195	Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of)	66.2	67.9	69.9	65.3	68.5	68.6	68.6	68.7	68.9	69.1	69.4	69.7	70.0